Archive for December, 2011

Robert Siegel and Michele Norris summarize the main news of the day from Virginia Tech, including brief obituary notices from Monday’s killings including Reema Samaha, 18, a freshman from Centreville, Va.; Caitlin Hammaren, 19, from upstate New York; and professors Kevin Granata and James Bishop.

Copyright © 2007 National Public Radio®. For personal, noncommercial use only. See Terms of Use. For other uses, prior permission required. ROBERT SIEGEL, host: From NPR News, this is ALL THINGS CONSIDERED. I’m Robert Siegel. MICHELE NORRIS, host: And I’m Michele Norris. In Blacksburg, Virginia, today, more details are coming to light about yesterday’s terrible shootings and the student who did the killing. SIEGEL: Police say he was Seung-Hui Cho, a 23-year-old English major at Virginia Tech. He was raised in Northern Virginia, near Washington, D.C., and he was born in South Korea. Fellow students say he was a loner. He often ate by himself in the cafeteria and sometimes didn’t even respond to greeting. NORRIS: This afternoon, Virginia Tech held a convocation to memorialize 32 people who were gunned down yesterday morning. (Soundbite of music) NORRIS: President Bush and the first lady went to Blacksburg from Washington to attend the service with the members of the Virginia Tech community. (Soundbite of music) SIEGEL: We’re going to take a moment now to tell you what we know about some of the victims of yesterday’s massacre. NORRIS: The shooting began in a dorm, and the two students who died there were Ryan Clark and Emily Hilscher. He was 22 years old, a month away from graduation with a triple major in psychology, biology and English, and a member of the Marching Virginians pep band. SIEGEL: She was a 19-year-old freshman known as an animal lover in her hometown of Woodville, Virginia. In fact, she was studying animal and poultry sciences. On MySpace, she wrote that she’s interested, in her words, in pretty much everything except history. NORRIS: Thirty people were gunned down in a classroom building, among them students Matthew La Porte from Dumont, New Jersey; Henry Lee, who was 20 and who grew up in Roanoke, Virginia; and Reema Samaha, an 18-year-old freshmen from Centerville, Virginia. She and the shooter attended the same high school but apparently did not know each other. Ms. LOU ANNE MCNABB(ph) (Family Friend of Reema Samaha): I know she loved dance, she loved acting. I know she was learning French; she was very good in French. NORRIS: Lou Anne McNabb is a long-time family friend in Centerville who knew Reema Samaha from the time she was born. Ms. MCNABB: She won the talent show last year doing a great belly dance -beautiful outfit, beautiful dance. NORRIS: McNabb says Samaha is survived by her parents, an older sister, and an older brother who was a graduate of Virginia Tech. SIEGEL: Caitlin Hammaren, 19 years old, was an only child. She grew up in Westtown, New York, in upstate New York. Martha Murray is the superintendent of the Minisink Valley School District, where Hammaren went to high school. Ms. MARTHA MURRAY (Superintendent, Minisink Valley School District): And she was a wonderful music student. She played the violin in the All-County Chorus, but she could always be seen on the risers singing in a concert. She was not only a member of the mixed chorus but she was the president of the mixed chorus. And then she belonged to a more select group of singers, special singers, called our chamber choir. So she was quite a talented musician. SIEGEL: Caitlin Hammaren sang alto, says Martha Murray, and her friends called her Katie. NORRIS: At least four professors and instructors were killed yesterday at Norris Hall. G.V. Loganathan taught civil and environmental engineering. SIEGEL: Liviu Librescu taught engineering and math. NORRIS: Kevin Granata taught biomechanics. He did research about orthopedics before coming to Virginia Tech. He and his students were looking into muscle and reflex response and robotics. SIEGEL: And Jamie Bishop, who taught German, was a relative newcomer to Virginia Tech. A couple of years ago, he left the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill to move to Blacksburg with his wife, Stephanie Hofer. She’s on the faculty of the Department of Foreign Languages at Virginia Tech. Copyright © 2007 National Public Radio®. All rights reserved. No quotes from the materials contained herein may be used in any media without attribution to National Public Radio. This transcript is provided for personal, noncommercial use only, pursuant to our Terms of Use. Any other use requires NPR’s prior permission. Visit our permissions page for further information. NPR transcripts are created on a rush deadline by a contractor for NPR, and accuracy and availability may vary. This text may not be in its final form and may be updated or revised in the future. Please be aware that the authoritative record of NPR’s programming is the audio.

April 18, 2007

When a gunman opened fire in a classroom building on the Virginia Tech campus Monday, he took the lives of at least 30 people, including students and faculty members. Two more students died in an earlier shooting at a dorm. Here, a brief look at those victims whose names have been confirmed by NPR:

Ross Alameddine Alameddine, 20, was a sophomore English major from Saugus, Mass. A memorial page on Facebook.com describes him as “an intelligent, funny, easygoing guy.” Alameddine was killed in the classroom building, Norris Hall, Robert Palumbo, a family friend, told the Associated Press. Photo from Facebook.com.

Christopher James Bishop Bishop, 35, was a German instructor teaching in a classroom in Norris Hall before he was killed. He moved from the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill to Virginia Tech two years ago when his wife got a job there. Bishop, known as Jamie, grew up in the small town of Pine Mountain, Ga. He attended the University of Georgia and also spent time in Germany as a Fulbright scholar. In addition to languages and teaching, Bishop loved art and technology. His friend, Jacques Morin, said Bishop was passionate about everything.

Brian Bluhm Bluhm, a graduate student, was working toward a master’s degree in water resources, according to the Virginia Tech Web site. He had received an undergraduate degree from Virginia Tech in civil engineering. On a memorial page at Facebook.com, Amy Miley of Virginia Tech wrote, “Brian was a very happy individual. You couldn’t help but smile when you were around him. Let’s all shed our tears and then smile in his memory.” Photo from Facebook.com

Ryan Clark Clark, 22, was a senior with a triple major in biology, English and psychology. The native of Columbia County, Ga., was known by the nickname “Stack.” Clark was one of the first two victims killed at the Virginia Tech campus on Monday. He was a student resident adviser at the West Ambler Johnston dormitory, where he was gunned down. Clark was a just a month away from graduation. He was active in the school’s “Marching Virginians” band. He had hoped to pursue a doctorate in psychology. Photo from Facebook.com

Austin Cloyd Cloyd was an international studies major from Blacksburg, Va. Cloyd’s father teaches accounting at Virginia Tech, her former pastor, the Rev. Terry Harter, told the Associated Press. The family moved to Virginia in 2005 from Champaign, Ill., where they were active members of Harter’s church. Harter told the Associated Press that Cloyd was a “very delightful, intelligent, warm young lady.” She played basketball and volleyball in high school and went on mission trips to Appalachia, he said. Photo from Facebook.com

Jocelyne Couture-Nowak Couture-Nowak was a French instructor at Virginia Tech. Her daughter, Francine Dulong, told The Daily News of Halifax, “My mother was a very big opponent of guns; she really abhorred violence, especially with guns. I definitely could see her fighting to the end.” Richard Landry, a spokesman for the francophone school board in Truro, Nova Scotia, told the Associated Press Couture-Nowak was one of three mothers who pushed for funding to begin a French school in the Canadian town, where she lived in the 1990s. Photo from Facebook.com

Kevin Granata Granata, 45, was a professor of engineering science and mechanics. He had served in the military and later conducted orthopedic research in hospitals before coming to Virginia Tech. He and his students researched muscle and reflex response and robotics. Ishwar Puri, head of the school’s engineering science and mechanics department, says Granata was one of the top five biomechanics researchers in the country, and was working on movement dynamics in cerebral palsy.

Matthew Gwaltney Gwaltney, 24, of Chester, Va., was a graduate student in civil and environmental engineering. Gwaltney was close to finishing his degree. His high school principal, Robert Stansberry, told the Associated Press that Gwaltney had been named “Best guy to take home to your parents” in high school, where he was also sports editor for the school newspaper. Photo from Facebook.com

Caitlin Hammaren Hammaren, 19, was a sophomore majoring in international studies and French. She graduated in 2005 from Minisink Valley High School in Slate Hill, N.Y., and was a talented musician, said Dr. Martha Murray, superintendent of Minisink Valley Central Schools. Hammaren played the violin and sang. She also was a strong student and wanted to go into international politics, Murray said. “She actually has been described as someone who was like a magnet for other kids and a role model. Always very positive,” Murray said. Students at the high school have talked about Hammaren in their classes, and school officials are trying to do what her father told Murray he wanted them to do: “Celebrate her.” Photo from Facebook.com.

Jeremy Herbstritt Herbstritt, 27, was a graduate student in civil engineering. Family members said in a statement that he was a good storyteller and a fun-loving person with a great sense of humor. He liked to kayak, run and hike and loved the outdoors. They also described him as “a bright young man, a hard worker and a wonderful son and brother.” Photo courtesy of the Herbstritt family

Rachael Elizabeth Hill Hill, 18, a freshman, graduated from Grove Avenue Christian School in Henrico County, Va. Her high school superintendent and pastor, Clay Fogler, said in a statement that “the world has lost one of its brightest prospects.” He said she was beautiful, intelligent and a leader, and she had a close relationship with her parents. “One of her beloved scriptures is Song of Solomon, 8:5 — ‘Who is this coming up from the wilderness, leaning upon her beloved?’” he said. “Rachael saw herself as the one coming out of the wilderness and needing to lean on her Savior more and more.” On a memorial page set up on Facebook.com, Hilary Albert of East Carolina wrote, “God wanted another beautiful and perfect angel up there in Heaven with him.” Photo from Facebook.com

Emily Hilscher Hilscher, 19, was a freshman majoring in animal and poultry sciences. A native of Woodville, Va., Hilscher was a 2006 graduate of Rappahannock County High School. She was known around her hometown as an animal lover, and had worked at a veterinarian’s office there. On a memorial page on Facebook.com, Lauren Kintner of Virginia Tech recalled, “Emily was amazing. She was so filled with life and always had something wonderful to say or was always making me smile.” Hilscher was one of two people shot at the West Ambler Johnston dorm; the other was Ryan Clark. Photo from Facebook.com

Jarrett Lane Lane, 22, was a senior studying civil engineering. He had been valedictorian of his high school class in Narrows, Va. According to Lane’s friend, Justin Waldron, the school put up a memorial to Lane that included pictures, musical instruments and his athletic jerseys. Lane played the trombone, ran track, and played football and basketball. Waldron said in a Facebook entry that Lane was “loved by all and hated by none.” Photo from Facebook.com

Matthew La Porte La Porte, 20, was a sophomore from Dumont, N.J., majoring in university studies. He was a 2005 graduate of Carson Long Military Institute, a private boys’ school in New Bloomfield, Pa., that offers military training, according to its alumni association’s Web site. During a graduation speech, he said that the school had changed his life, according to the Associated Press. “I know that Carson Long was my second chance,” he said. He was attending Virginia Tech on an Air Force ROTC scholarship and also was a member of the Corps of Cadets. Photo from Carson Long Military Institute.

Henry Lee Lee, 20, was a freshman majoring in computer engineering. He attended William Fleming High School in Roanoke, Va. His principal, Susan Willis, said Lee came to the United States from China in elementary school and didn’t speak English. He changed his name from “Henh” to “Henry” when he became a U.S. citizen last year. Lee, who was the salutatorian of his class, was reluctant to speak at his graduation in June because he was nervous about talking in front of thousands of people. But he eventually agreed, and Willis said it was “a proud moment for him.” Teachers at William Fleming High who saw Lee over Christmas break said he was smiling and upbeat about his future at Virginia Tech. Photo from Facebook.com

Liviu Librescu Librescu, 76, was an engineering science and mathematics lecturer. He was among the victims at Norris Hall. Students say Librescu tried to keep the gunman from entering the room so that others could jump out of the windows to save themselves. Born and educated in Romania, Librescu was internationally known for his research in aeronautical engineering. He was a Holocaust survivor; Monday was Holocaust Remembrance Day. Engineering department head Ishwar Puri said Librescu, who was born in a communist country, had a “great thirst for freedom.”

G. V. Loganathan Loganathan, 51, was a professor of civil and environmental engineering. He was born in southern India and had been a professor at Virginia Tech since 1982. He taught courses in hydraulics, hydrology and water resources engineering and was a core adviser for undergraduates in the department. His students described him as one of their favorites, and he received several awards for excellence in teaching. On a Virginia Tech Web site, one colleague, Dr. William Knocke, described Loganathan as “truly one of the most outstanding classroom educators within the College of Engineering.”

Partahi Lumbantoruan Lumbantoruan, 34, was a civil engineering doctoral student from Indonesia. His family told the Associated Press he wanted to become a teacher in the United States and they sold property and cars to pay his tuition. “We tried everything to completely finance his studies in the United States,” said his father, Tohom Lumbantoruan. “We only wanted him to succeed in his studies, but … he met a tragic fate.” Lombantoruan’s aunt, Christina Panjaitan, described her nephew as hardworking and intelligent. Photo: Ahmad Zamroni/AFP/Getty Images

Lauren McCain McCain, 20, of Hampton, Va., was an international studies major. On her MySpace.com page, she said Jesus Christ was the love of her life. Leonard Riley, a former pastor at her church, Restoration Church-Phoebus Baptist, told The Virginian-Pilot he has known the family for about 10 years. “You meet a lot of young people in your life, but not a lot will make the impression that Lauren did,” he said. “To know her was to love her. She was always ready and willing to do for someone else.” Photo from MySpace.com

Daniel O’Neil O’Neil, 22, was an engineering graduate student from Lincoln, R.I. His friend Steve Craveiro told the Associated Press that O’Neil was a hard worker and someone who never got into trouble. “He loved his family. He was pretty much destined to be extremely successful. He just didn’t deserve to have happen what happened,” Craveiro said. O’Neil also played guitar and wrote songs that he recorded and posted on his Web site. Photo from Facebook.com

Juan Ortiz Ortiz, 26, a graduate student studying civil engineering, was from Puerto Rico. “He was an extraordinary son, what any father would have wanted,” Ortiz’s father, also named Juan Ramon Ortiz, told the Associated Press. Neighbors of the family in Bayamon, a San Juan suburb, told the Associated Press that Ortiz was a quiet and dedicated son who played in a salsa band with his father.

Minal Panchal Panchal, 26, was a graduate student from India who wanted to become an architect. Her friend, Chetna Parekh, who lives in Borivali, India, told the Associated Press that Panchal was thrilled when she was admitted to Virginia Tech last year. “She was a brilliant student and very hardworking. She was focused on getting her degree and doing well,” Parekh said. Photo from Facebook.com

Daniel Perez Cueva Perez Cueva, 21, a native of Peru, was majoring in international relations. Friend Hugo Quintero described him as “very responsible with schoolwork, very mature” but with a humorous side. The friends, who met in the lunch line in high school in Woodbridge, Va., liked to joke around. Quintero said Perez Cueva had been excited about applying for internships with the French and Italian embassies in Washington.

Erin Nichole Peterson Peterson was a freshman majoring in international studies. She had been a basketball standout at Westfield High School in Chantilly, Va., and was inducted into the National Honor Society as a high school senior in 2005. Peterson’s high school basketball coach, Pat Deegan, said she was a good student and excellent athlete, who “made it her business to make everyone around her a better person.” He said members of the basketball team shared anecdotes about how Peterson reached out when they were new to the school or nervous about playing their first varsity game. Peterson played on the varsity team for three years and was captain her senior year. Seung-hui Cho, identified as the gunman by police, attended the same high school. Photo from Facebook.com

Michael Pohle Jr. Pohle, 23, of Flemington, N.J., was a biology major close to graduating from Virginia Tech. Pohle had played football and lacrosse while attending Hunterdon Central Regional High School. “He was a great, all-around kid, and it’s just tragic that his life was cut so short in such a senseless act of violence,” his high school vice principal, Craig Blanton, told The Star-Ledger of Newark. Photo from Facebook.com

Julia Pryde Pryde, 23, was a graduate student from Middletown, N.J. She had been in G.V. Loganathan’s advanced hydrology class when she was killed, her adviser, Mary Leigh Wolfe, told the Asbury Park Press. Wolfe, a professor of biological systems at Virginia Tech, said Pryde graduated with a bachelor’s degree in biological systems engineering last spring. “She always tried to make a difference herself, rather than try to ask someone else to do something,” Wolfe told the newspaper. Wolfe had traveled with Pryde to Ecuador last year to study water systems there.

Mary Karen Read Read, 19, was a freshman from Annandale, Va. She hadn’t yet picked a major at Virginia Tech. “I think she wanted to try to spread her wings,” her aunt, Karen Kuppinger, told the Associated Press. Read, who was part of an Air Force family, was born in South Korea and had also lived in Texas and California. Photo from Facebook.com

Reema Samaha Samaha, 18, was a freshman from a close-knit Centreville, Va., family of Lebanese descent. She loved acting, dance and drama and was studying French, said Luann McNabb, a family friend. Samaha was close to her older brother and sister, and her family traveled to Beirut to visit her mother’s family almost every summer. Samaha had attended Westfield High School, where she won a talent show last year with a belly dance, McNabb said. Victim Erin Peterson and gunman Seung-hui Cho attended the same high school. Photo courtesy of Vincent Posbic

Waleed Mohamed Shaalan Shaalan, originally from Egypt, was a doctoral student in civil engineering. He began attending Virginia Tech in the fall of 2006. According to the Muslim Students Association at Virginia Tech, he had been married for three years and had a 1-year-old son. His roommate, Fahad Pasha, said on the association’s Web site that Shaalan was planning to bring his family to Virginia soon. “He was the simplest and nicest guy I ever knew. We would be studying for our exams and he would go buy a cake and make tea for us,” Pasha said. Photo from Facebook.com

Leslie Sherman Sherman was a sophomore majoring in history and international relations. She graduated in 2005 from West Springfield High School in Springfield, Va. Her friend Buddy Miller, also a sophomore at Virginia Tech, said Sherman wanted to join the Peace Corps after college. Sherman loved the Russian language and Russian history, Miller said. He described her as someone who was always happy and optimistic. Photo from Facebook.com

Maxine Turner Turner, a senior from Vienna, Va., was majoring in chemical engineering. She was also a mentor to fellow chemical engineering student Beth Fairchild. They were both members of an engineering sorority, Alpha Omega Epsilon, and shared a love of Tae Kwon Do. Fairchild writes this about her sorority “big sister:” “Max was, if anything, a great friend. She’d always be there for you, through the good times and bad, and was only a call away. She was very peace-loving and friendly, which only accentuates the horrible tragedy that befell her.” Turner died in a German-language class taught by Christopher James Bishop. Photo from Facebook.com

Nicole White White, 20, was a junior majoring in international studies. Chance Hellmann, who graduated with White from Smithfield High School in Virginia and attends Virginia Tech, told the Daily Press of Hampton Roads that White worked cleaning stables and caring for horses at a barn in high school. She was known for loving animals and worked summers as a lifeguard. Photo courtesy of the White family

Students and Teachers Fell to Cho’s Gunfire

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(Reuters) ? Major U.S. retailers showed a big rift between winners and losers in November, as a strong turnout on “Black Friday,” the busiest shopping day of the year, encouraged some, while others did not experience the swell of buying they had hoped for.

Early sales and deep discounts gave a big lift-off to the holiday shopping season for chains such as Macy’s Inc, while weak results at Target Corp and Gap Inc show that shoppers remained selective.

“The consumer has become insanely focused on promotions,” said David Bassuk, head of the global retail practice at AlixPartners. “The consumer is willing to spend money, that’s the good news. But consumers needs to be convinced.”

Eight of the 13 retailers that have so far reported November sales beat expectations, according to Thomson Reuters data.

Sales at stores open at least a year, or same-store sales, were expected to rise an average of 3.1 percent at 22 chains tracked by Thomson Reuters. In November 2010, such sales jumped 5.5 percent.

Shares of Limited and Macy’s were up in premarket trading, while Target’s shares were down.

Retailers now must do what they can to see profitable gains for the rest of the holiday season — a difficult task as many industry watchers expect that shoppers under financial stress will hold back after their weekend binge.

Gap’s same-store sales fell 5 percent, deeper than the 4.3 percent decline analysts expected, as the company’s discounts were not as aggressive as analysts said they wanted to see.

“This is just the start of the holiday selling season and we expect December to remain fiercely competitive and highly promotional,” said Glenn Murphy, chairman and chief executive officer of Gap.

Over at Target, people who bought did spend more, but fewer came out and made purchases. Toys, music and movies were among the worst performing categories, it said.

Target also said it expects a “competitive and promotional environment” to persist in December with the main focus still on value.

Total retail sales for the weekend reached an estimated $52.4 billion, up from $45 billion last year, according to the National Retail Federation.

“Clearly, retailers bent over backwards to juice sales up for the holiday weekend,” using tactics such as earlier door- buster sales, said Kurt Salmon retail strategist John Long.

He plans to closely watch traffic at stores this coming weekend to see if Black Friday was a sustainable trend for the season or just an anomaly.

Retailers’ margins could be under pressure if they continue to resort to deep discounts to entice buying.

Macy’s said it still expects same-store sales for the full fourth quarter to rise 4 percent to 4.5 percent, but said it could exceed that forecast if November’s trends continue.

Costco Wholesale Corp said its same-store sales rose 9 percent, topping the 6.5 percent rise analysts expected due in part to higher gasoline prices.

Limited Brands Inc also surpassed analysts’ views. The owner of the Victoria’s Secret and Bath & Body Works chains also announced that its board declared a special dividend of $2 per share to be paid this month.

Sales growth at Buckle Inc, which caters to teens with jeans and other apparel, was stronger than expected.

Wet Seal Inc’s same-store sales fell less than analysts expected. The women’s clothing retailer said merchandise margins at its namesake chain over the holiday weekend were “significantly improved,” while over at the Arden B chain, it is carefully managing inventories as it tries to improve business.

(Reporting by Jessica Wohl and Brad Dorfman in Chicago, Phil Wahba and Dhanya Skariachan in New York; Editing by Maureen Bavdek)

Source: http://us.rd.yahoo.com/dailynews/rss/business/*http%3A//news.yahoo.com/s/nm/20111201/bs_nm/us_usa_retail_sales

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LOUISVILLE, Ky. ? When Stella Harville brought her black boyfriend to her family’s all-white church in rural Kentucky, she thought nothing of it. She and Ticha Chikuni worshipped there whenever they were in town, and he even sang before the congregation during one service.

Then in August, a member of Gulnare Free Will Baptist Church told Harville’s father that Chikuni couldn’t sing there anymore. And last Sunday, in a moment that seems from another time, church members voted 9-6 to bar mixed-race couples from joining the congregation.

The policy has drawn a firestorm of criticism in just a few days and sent church leaders scrambling to overturn it, perhaps as early as Sunday. The executive secretary of the church’s national organization said he has been inundated with angry phone calls, and had an inch-high stack of emails printed out on his desk.

“We are not a group of racist people,” said Keith Burden of the National Association of Free Will Baptists. “We have been labeled that obviously because of the actions of nine people.”

The resolution approved by the Gulnare church says it does not condone interracial marriage and “parties of such marriages will not be received as members, nor will they be used in worship services and other church functions, with the exception being funerals.”

Ballots were cast after the service, attended by about 35 to 40 people, but it wasn’t clear why so few people voted.

The church member and former pastor who pushed for the vote, Melvin Thompson, wouldn’t tell The Associated Press why he did it.

“I am not racist. I will tell you that. I am not prejudiced against any race of people, have never in my lifetime spoke evil” about a race, Thompson said earlier this week in a brief interview. “That’s what this is being portrayed as, but it is not.”

Thompson stepped down as pastor earlier this year for health reasons, according to Harville’s dad, Dean Harville. He said it was Thompson who told him that Chikuni couldn’t sing at the church, a small, one-story red brick building with few windows and a white steeple.

After giving interviews earlier this week, the church’s current pastor, Stacy Stepp, and several other church members did not return phone calls Friday. One of the members said they were shocked. Stepp said he voted against the measure and would work to overturn it.

The national group distanced itself from the resolution in a statement Thursday, saying it “neither condemns nor disallows” interracial marriage.

It said the church was working to reverse its policy and added, “We encourage the church to follow through with this action.”

Harville, who is now engaged to Chikuni, said earlier this week that she felt betrayed by the church.

“Whether they keep the vote or overturn it, it’s going to be hard for me go back there,” she told AP.

Gulnare is a small town in Pike County, in eastern Kentucky. The county celebrates its Appalachian heritage in the spring with the Hillbilly Days Festival in downtown Pikeville, the county seat, and the Apple Blossom Festival in Elkhorn City, according to a tourism website.

Harville is working on her master’s degree in optical engineering at an Indiana college. She met Chikuni, who is from Zimbabwe, at Georgetown College in central Kentucky.

“It’s like we were kind of blindsided,” Harville said of the church’s action.

More than 40 years ago, the U.S. Supreme Court knocked down a Virginia statute barring whites from marrying nonwhites, overturning bans in 15 other states. But while interracial marriages have soared since then, many churches remain largely segregated.

Curtiss Paul DeYoung, a professor at Bethel College who has studied interracial churches, said church members opposed to a more diverse church usually just go somewhere else.

“Rarely today do you see it so blatantly come to a vote. Usually people just leave but they don’t say much about it,” DeYoung said. “I think this is still one of the last hurdles around race for a lot of folks in this country. It’s just rarely stated this bluntly.”

The Free Will Baptists trace their history to the 18th century. They emphasized the Arminian doctrine of free will, free grace, and free salvation, in contrast to most Baptists, who were Calvinists and believed Christ died only for those predestined to be saved.

There are some 4,200 churches worldwide. The National Association of Free Will Baptists organized in Nashville, Tenn., in 1935 and is now based in Antioch, Tenn.

The group said in its statement that the denomination has no official policy regarding interracial couples “because it has not been an issue.”

Source: http://us.rd.yahoo.com/dailynews/rss/religion/*http%3A//news.yahoo.com/s/ap/20111203/ap_on_re_us/us_church_interracial_couples

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ST. PETERSBURG, Fla. ? By the time Arkansas authorities took country singer Mindy McCready’s 5-year-old son from her and into custody on Friday evening, one thing had already become apparent to many in America: McCready’s life has come to resemble a bad country song.

Since her emergence in the mid-1990s as a honey-voiced success story out of Nashville, McCready has been increasingly known for her personal foibles instead of her music.

This week’s custody battle was the latest in a long saga of personal heartache and brushes with the law.

Florida Department of Children and Families spokeswoman Terri Durdaller wrote in an email Saturday that her agency was working with Arkansas state officials to bring McCready’s son, Zander, back to her legal guardian in Florida. His maternal grandmother has been Zander’s guardian since 2007.

Officials say he’s safe and in good health.

“Zander is in Arkansas and we continue to arrange his swift arrival back to Florida,” Durdaller wrote.

In Arkansas, Cleburne County Sheriff Marty Moss said Saturday that McCready didn’t have permission to be in the unoccupied summer home where she was found Friday evening with her son. Authorities continue to investigate the matter, he said.

The sheriff’s office said in a news release Saturday that it was known McCready had been a visitor to the area and that deputies were working with the U.S. Marshals Service to see if the singer might be there. Authorities located McCready after receiving a report of “possible occupants in a summer home that was supposed to be unoccupied,” the news release said.

Authorities said officers entered the home and found McCready and her son in a bedroom closet. A man, David Wilson, was also in the residence. Moss said neither had permission to be in the residence, but neither was arrested at the time.

Moss told the Associated Press on Saturday that the house where all three were found is next door to one where Wilson has stayed in the past. He said he doesn’t know if McCready is still in the area and doesn’t expect that she will face any charges for being at the unoccupied home.

“I don’t expect that to happen,” Moss said.

Gayle Inge, Zander’s grandmother and McCready’s mother, was tearful when she talked about the news by phone Friday night with The Associated Press.

“I’m real excited that he’s safe,” she said. “But I can’t explain what this is like. We feel for Mindy and we feel for Zander.”

Inge said that her son ? McCready’s half-brother ? texted McCready, who responded with a text that said her mother would never see her again.

“I want to wrap my arms around her and tell her that I love her,” Inge said.

McCready, who turned 36 on Wednesday, did not respond to emails Friday and Saturday.

The weekend developments capped a days-long struggle between McCready and several others, including state of Florida child welfare authorities, a Fort Myers, Fla. judge and her own mother.

Authorities say McCready took the boy during a visit late last month to her father’s southwest Florida home, where she was allowed to visit the boy. McCready’s parents are divorced.

A Florida judge signed an order Thursday telling authorities to take the boy into custody and return him. It’s not yet clear whether the singer could face criminal charges.

McCready said earlier in the week that she would not bring her son back from Tennessee, where she has a home, despite violating the custody arrangement. She told the AP that her son had suffered abuse at her mother’s house, a claim that Inge vehemently denies.

“I’m doing all this to protect Zander, not stay out of trouble,” McCready wrote in an email to the AP on Thursday. “I don’t think I should be in trouble for protecting my son in the first place.”

McCready told the AP Wednesday night she was in Tennessee and couldn’t travel because she is seven months pregnant with twins.

The boy’s father, Billy McKnight, told NBC’s “Today” show Friday he spoke on the phone with McCready and their boy after the judge’s Thursday deadline expired.

“He did sound healthy and OK. He wasn’t crying or scared,” McKnight said about their son.

“I think she believes she has a case and doesn’t realize she’s pushing her luck on this one,” he said.

McCready and her mother have had a long custody battle over the boy, who was living with McCready’s mother.

The singer had provided a series of emails to the AP with Lee County Judge James Seals’ ruling to return the boy.

“Mom has violated the court’s custody order and we are simply restoring the child back into our custody,” the judge wrote. “Nothing more. Nothing less. The court makes no judgment about whether Mom will or will not competently care for the child while in her custody. It only wants the child back where the court placed him.”

McCready found fame in the mid-1990s when she moved to Nashville at the age of 18, armed with only her karaoke tapes. Her first album, “Ten Thousand Angels,” sold two million copies.

Her next four albums weren’t as successful. Her personal troubles began encroaching on her professional success. According to her website, she suffers from severe depression.

McCready fought the release of a tape in which she reportedly talked about former Boston Red Sox and New York Yankees pitcher Roger Clemens, with whom she had an affair as a teenager.

In August, she filed a libel suit against her mother and the National Enquirer’s parent company, American Media Inc., over a story published in the tabloid newspaper that quoted Inge.

And in 2008, McCready was admitted to a hospital after police said she cut her wrists and took several pills in a suicide attempt.

During the TV show “Celebrity Rehab 3″ in 2010, McCready came off as a sympathetic figure, and host Dr. Drew Pinsky called her an angel in the season finale.

Follow Tamara Lush on Twitter at http://twitter.com/tamaralush

Source: http://us.rd.yahoo.com/dailynews/rss/celebrity/*http%3A//news.yahoo.com/s/ap/20111203/ap_en_ce/us_people_mccready

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